Kenyan Maize Prices Hit 20-Month High of KSh 6,400 Ahead of Harvesting Season

Kenyan Maize Prices Hit 20-Month High of KSh 6,400 Ahead of Harvesting Season

  • The Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) revealed why maize prices in the country soared to a 20-month high
  • Agriculture CS Mutahi Kagwe intervened to permit the duty-free importation of millions of bags of yellow maize for animal feed production, but the prices continued to rise
  • KNBS noted that the country's inflation rose in July, following the increase in the prices of unga and other basic commodities

TUKO.co.ke journalist Japhet Ruto has over eight years of experience in financial, business, and technology reporting and offers deep insights into Kenyan and global economic trends.

The decreased supply of Kenya's staple food, maize, has caused its price to soar to its highest levels in 20 months.

Agriculture CS Mutahi Kagwe in his office.
Agriculture CS Mutahi Kagwe allowed duty-free maize imports. Photo: Ministry of Agriculture.
Source: Facebook

This came even after the government allowed duty-free imports of yellow maize to ease competition for the cereal from animal feed producers.

In July, the average price of a kilogramme of loose maize sold for KSh 71.24, the highest since November 2023, when the average price was KSh 71.98, according to data compiled by the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS).

Read also

Kenya's dollar reserves fall to KSh 1.3t as shilling registers slight pressure

Search option is now available at TUKO! Feel free to search the content on topics/people you enjoy reading about in the top right corner ;)

What's the price of a 90kg bag of maize?

In early April, Agriculture Cabinet Secretary (CS) Mutahi Kagwe intervened to permit duty-free importation of 5.5 million bags of yellow maize for animal feed production, but the prices have continued to rise.

In Western and Southern Kenya (including Narok), where farming is mostly done on a small scale, the retail price of a 90-kilogramme bag of maize has reached KSh 6,400 before the major harvest season, according to KNBS data.

In North Rift, the nation's food basket, large-scale maize production is not anticipated until October or November.

High unga prices led to increased inflation.
Unga prices have soared in Kenya. Photo: Ministry of Agriculture.
Source: Twitter

What was Kenya's maize production in 2024?

Unpredictable weather, particularly floods in May 2024, impacted maize production last year.

KNBS reported that output declined 6.1% to 44.7 million 90-kilogramme bags from 47.6 million in 2023.

The drop in production meant the government missed its 2024 target of 74 million bags, which was intended to set the country on a path to food security despite President William Ruto's fertiliser subsidy programme.

Read also

OPEC+ slated to increase oil output in bid to regain market share

Flour millers sought an additional supply from Tanzania and passed on the resulting costs to consumers.

In April, when millers resorted to imports, a 90-kilogramme bag's wholesale price had increased to KSh 4,250 to KSh 4,300 from KSh 3,400 to KSh 3,500 per bag in December 2024

For the first time since November 2023, the price of a two-kilogramme packet of sifted maize flour has exceeded KSh 160, and for the first time since February 2024, the average retail price of fortified flour has surpassed KSh 170.

What was Kenya's inflation in July?

Kenya's inflation rate increased from 3.8% in June 2025 to 4.1% in July 2025.

Throughout the month, KNBS noted a rise in the cost of basic commodities such as sugar and unga.

A spot check across supermarkets showed that a 2kg packet of sugar retailed at an average of KSh 350.

Read also

Rising sugar, unga and fuel prices increase Kenya's cost of living in July 2025

During the same time under review, fuel and electricity costs also rose.

Proofreading by Jackson Otukho, copy editor at TUKO.co.ke.

Source: TUKO.co.ke

Authors:
Japhet Ruto avatar

Japhet Ruto (Current Affairs and Business Editor) Japhet Ruto is an award-winning TUKO.co.ke journalist with over eight years of working experience in the media industry. Ruto graduated from Moi University in 2015 with a Bachelor’s Degree in Communication and Journalism. He is a Business & Tech Editor. Ruto won the 2019 BAKE Awards’ Agriculture Blog of the Year. He was named TUKO.co.ke's best current affairs editor in 2020 and 2021. In 2022 and 2023, he was TUKO.co.ke's best business editor. He completed the Experimenting with new formats and Advance digital reporting curriculum from Google News Initiative. Email: japhet.ruto@tuko.co.ke.

Page was generated in 3.7240810394287